Order - Passeriformes
Family - Timaliidae (Scimitar-babblers and allies)
Family - Timaliidae (Scimitar-babblers and allies)
Rufous-fronted Babbler
Cyanoderma rufifrons
红额穗鹛 (hóng-é suì-méi)

Malay : Kekicau-Kecil Api Selatan
Japanese : ノドフズアカチメドリ (nodo-fu zu-aka chime-dori)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 喉斑頭赤知目鳥
Extent of Occurrence (resident/breeding) : 8,480,000km²
Migratory Status : Not a Migrant
Breeding Endemic : No
Kanji 日語漢字 : 喉斑頭赤知目鳥
Extent of Occurrence (resident/breeding) : 8,480,000km²
Migratory Status : Not a Migrant
Breeding Endemic : No

Size : rufifrons group & ambiguum group - overall length 12cm; 9–12g
Subspecies (9) and Distribution
EBIRD GROUP (POLYTYPIC)
Rufous-fronted Babbler (Buff-chested) Cyanoderma rufifrons [ambiguum Group]
- Cyanoderma rufifrons ambiguum (Harington, HH 1915)
– Northern and eastern India (Sikkim and northern West Bengal east throughout the northeast states; north Eastern Ghats in eastern Odisha and northeast Andhra Pradesh), Bhutan, eastern Bangladesh, and northwest Myanmar; probably in adjacent southeast Tibet. - Cyanoderma rufifrons planicola (Mayr, E 1941)
– Spans northern Myanmar to northwestern Yunnan, in southwest China. - Cyanoderma rufifrons adjunctum (Deignan, HG 1939)
– From southern China, in northwest Yunnan and southwest Guangxi, to northern Thailand and northern and central Laos, and northern Vietnam (West Tonkin and North Annam). - Cyanoderma rufifrons insuspectum (Deignan, HG 1939)
– Long thought to be endemic to southern Laos, but there is a single record in far northeast Cambodia, at Siem Pang (Stung Treng) in November 2006, and it seems likely to also occur in Virachey National Park (Ratanakiri).
EBIRD GROUP (POLYTYPIC)
Rufous-fronted Babbler (Rufous-fronted) Cyanoderma rufifrons [rufifrons Group]
- Cyanoderma rufifrons pallescens (Ticehurst, CB 1932)
– Confined to southwestern Myanmar. - Cyanoderma rufifrons rufifrons (Hume, AO 1873)
– From southeast Myanmar (northern Tenasserim) to northwest and western Thailand, from the western portion of the northern plateau to the southwestern provinces (Kanchanaburi). - Cyanoderma rufifrons obscurum (Stuart Baker, EC 1917)
– Southern Peninsular Thailand. - Cyanoderma rufifrons poliogaster (Hume, AO 1880)
– The most widespread of the taxa, poliogaster occurs from southernmost Peninsular Thailand through Peninsular Malaysia to Sumatra, and across northern and central Borneo. - Cyanoderma rufifrons sarawacense (Chasen, FN 1939)
– Occurs in western Borneo (Mann 2008).
Cyanoderma rufifrons poliogaster
Date : 25 July 2026
Date : 25 July 2026
Location : Taman Eko Rimba Kledang Saiong, Bandar Meru Raya, Daerah Kinta, Perak
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