Wednesday 4 January 2023

Dollarbird

Order - Coraciiformes
Family - Coraciidae (Rollers)
Dollarbird
Eurystomus orientalis
三宝鸟 (sān-bǎo-niǎo)

    Malay : Tiung-Batu Biasa
    Japanese : ブッポウソウ (buppōsō)
    Kanji 日語漢字 : 仏法僧



  
    
    Size : 27–32 cm; Male 109–175 g and female 117–186 g (orientalis, pacificus, solomonensis),
              Male 165–214 g and female 164–182 g (waigiouensis), Female 190–205 g (crassirostris)
    
    Subspecies (10) and Distribution
  • Eurystomus orientalis orientalis (Linnaeus, C 1766)
    – Breeds from the southern Himalayas to the Ryukyu Islands and southeastern Asia, the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, the Philippines, and Borneo; winters to southeastern India, the Philippines, Sulawesi, and Haelmahera.
  • Eurystomus orientalis laetior (Sharpe, RB 1890)
    – Southwestern India (southern Western Ghats).
  • Eurystomus orientalis gigas (Stresemann, EFT 1913)
    – S Andaman Islands.
  • Eurystomus orientalis oberholseri (Junge, GCA 1936)
    – Simeulue I. (off Sumatra).
  • Eurystomus orientalis waigiouensis (Elliot, DG 1871)
    – New Guinea, w Papuan is., D'Entrecasteaux and Louisiade Arch.
  • Eurystomus orientalis [pacificus or connectens] (Latham, J 1802) or (Stresemann, EFT 1913)
    – Resident in the Lesser Sundas and northernmost Australia, probably also southern Sulawesi and the Sula Islands; also breeds northern and eastern Australia populations, these populations wintering north to New Guinea and Wallacea.
  • Eurystomus orientalis crassirostris (Sclater, PL 1869)
    – Bismarck Archipelago.
  • Eurystomus orientalis solomonensis (Sharpe, RB 1890)
    – Feni I. and Solomon Islands.
  • Eurystomus orientalis [cyanicollis or latouchei] (Vieillot, LJP 1819)
    – Himalayas to China, Manchuria and Korea; winters to Indonesia.
  • Eurystomus orientalis irisi (Deraniyagala, PEP 1951)
    – Sri Lanka.

Date : 09 December 2021
Location : Kuala Gula Mangrove, Daerah Kerian, Perak

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