Order - Passeriformes
Family - Campephagidae (Cuckoo-shrikes)
Family - Campephagidae (Cuckoo-shrikes)
Large Woodshrike
Tephrodornis virgatus
钩嘴林鵙 (gōu-zuǐ lín-jú)
Malay : Rembah-Rimba Besar
Japanese : オオモズサンショウクイ (ō mozu sanshō-kui)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 大鵙山椒喰
Extent of Occurrence (resident/breeding) : 13,100,000km²
Migratory Status : Altitudinal Migrant
Breeding Endemic : No
Extent of Occurrence (resident/breeding) : 13,100,000km²
Migratory Status : Altitudinal Migrant
Breeding Endemic : No
Taxonomy update for 2018
Large Woodshrike (Tephrodornis virgatus) is split into two species,
with Malabar Woodshrike (Tephrodornis sylvicola) endemic to the
Western Ghats of southwestern India and Bali & Large Woodshrike
(Tephrodornis virgatus) occupies the broader range across the rest of
the Indian subcontinent, southern China, and Southeast Asia. :
with Malabar Woodshrike (Tephrodornis sylvicola) endemic to the
Western Ghats of southwestern India and Bali & Large Woodshrike
(Tephrodornis virgatus) occupies the broader range across the rest of
the Indian subcontinent, southern China, and Southeast Asia. :
- Malabar Woodshrike (Tephrodornis sylvicola)
- Large Woodshrike (Tephrodornis virgatus)
Size : 18·5–23 cm; 28·3–46 g
Subspecies (10) and Distribution
- Tephrodornis virgatus pelvicus (Hodgson, 1837, Nepal)
– E Himalayas from N India (Uttarakhand) E to N, NE and SW Myanmar, also E India (Eastern Ghats). - Tephrodornis virgatus jugans (Deignan, 1948, Doi Langka = Khao Pha Cho [19° 00'N., 99° 25' E.], Thailand)
– E Myanmar, S China (SW Yunnan) and NW Thailand (S to N Tak). - Tephrodornis virgatus latouchei (Kinnear, 1925, Ah Ch'ung, Fukien, China)
– S and SE China (E Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, N Guangdong, C and E Fujian). - Tephrodornis virgatus hainanus (Ogilvie-Grant, 1910, Hainan)
– N Laos, N Vietnam and Hainan. - Tephrodornis virgatus vernayi (Kinnear, 1924, Ban Um Phang [lat. 15° 50' N., long. 98° 50' E.], Thailand)
– SE Myanmar (S to N Tenasserim) and SW Thailand. - Tephrodornis virgatus annectens (Robinson & Kloss, 1918, Ban Lam Ra [lat. 7° 40' N., long. 99° 35' E.], Thailand)
– S Myanmar (S Tenasserim) and S Thailand. - Tephrodornis virgatus mekongensis (Meyer de Schauensee, 1946, Ban Chanuman [lat. 16° 15' N., long. 105° 00' E.], Thailand)
– E and SE Thailand, S Laos, Cambodia and S Vietnam. - Tephrodornis virgatus fretensis (Robinson & Kloss, 1920, Gunong Angsi, Negri Sembilan State, Malaya)
– SE peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia (S from Perlis and Narathiwat) and N Sumatra. - Tephrodornis virgatus virgatus (Temminck, 1824, Java)
– S and SW Sumatra and Java; recorded in Bali. - Tephrodornis virgatus frenatus (Büttikofer, 1887, Borneo)
– Borneo.
Distribution Map
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 27 January 2024
Date : 27 January 2024
Location : Rock Garden, Taiping Lake Gardens, Daerah Larut, Matang & Selama, Perak
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 26 August 2023
Date : 26 August 2023
Location : Jalan Air Terjun (Quarry), Maxwell Foothill, Taiping, Daerah Larut, Matang & Selama, Perak
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 19 March 2022
Date : 19 March 2022
Location : Jalan Air Terjun (Quarry), Maxwell Foothill, Taiping, Daerah Larut, Matang & Selama, Perak
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 23 January 2022
Date : 23 January 2022
Location : Jalan Air Terjun (Quarry), Maxwell Foothill, Taiping, Daerah Larut, Matang & Selama, Perak
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 03 June 2018
Date : 03 June 2018
Location : Kledang Saiong Eco Forest Park, Meru, Daerah Kinta, Perak
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 24 September 2016
Date : 24 September 2016
Location : Kledang Saiong Eco Forest Park, Meru, Daerah Kinta, Perak
Tephrodornis virgatus ssp. fretensis
Date : 17 January 2016
Date : 17 January 2016
Location : Taman TAR, Ampang, Daerah Hulu Langat, Selangor
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