Order - Gruiformes
Family - Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, Coots)
Family - Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, Coots)
Ruddy-breasted Crake
Zapornia fusca
红胸田鸡 (hóng-xiōng tián-jī) / 绯秧鸡 (fēi yāng-jī)
Malay : Sintar-Kecil Belacan Biasa
Japanese : クイナ (Hi-kuina) / ヒクイナ (Ryukyu Hi-kuina)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 水鶏 / 秧鶏 / 緋水鶏 / 緋秧鶏
Extent of Occurrence (resident/breeding) : 31,400,000km²
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) : 27,800,000km²
Migratory Status : Full Migrant
Breeding Endemic : No
Extent of Occurrence (resident/breeding) : 31,400,000km²
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) : 27,800,000km²
Migratory Status : Full Migrant
Breeding Endemic : No
Size : 21–23 cm; unsexed 51·5–63·7 g, one female 78·2 g
Subspecies (4) and Distribution
- Zapornia fusca erythrothorax (Temminck & Schlegel, 1849, Japan)
– Russian Far East, Korea, Japan, and E and S China; N populations winter to S. - Zapornia fusca phaeopyga (Stejneger, 1887, Yayeyama Island, Riu Kiu Islands, Japan)
– Ryukyu Is; birds from Taiwan sometimes assigned to this race. - Zapornia fusca zeylonica (E. C. S. Baker, 1927, Ceylon)
– W India and Sri Lanka. - Zapornia fusca fusca (Linnaeus, 1766, Philippines)
– Pakistan and India to the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Indonesia and Philippines.
Distribution Map
Zapornia fusca ssp. fusca
Date : 20 March 2021
Date : 20 March 2021
Location : Tanjung Tualang, Daerah Kinta, Perak
Zapornia fusca ssp. fusca
Date : 27 May 2016
Date : 27 May 2016
Location : Jalan Diplomatik 2/5, Presint Diplomatik, Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya
Zapornia fusca ssp. fusca
Date : 27 May 2016
Date : 27 May 2016
Location : Jalan Diplomatik 2/5, Presint Diplomatik, Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya
Zapornia fusca ssp. fusca
Date : 27 May 2016
Date : 27 May 2016
Location : Jalan Diplomatik 2/5, Presint Diplomatik, Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya
Zapornia fusca ssp. fusca
Date : 27 May 2016
Date : 27 May 2016
Location : Jalan Diplomatik 2/5, Presint Diplomatik, Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya
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