Order - Passeriformes
Family - Estrildidae (Waxbills)
Family - Estrildidae (Waxbills)
Scaly-breasted Munia
Lonchura punctulata
斑文鸟 (bān wén-niǎo) / 鳞胸文鸟 (lín-xiōng wén-niǎo)
Malay : Ciak-Padi Pinang
Japanese : シマキンパラ (shima kinpara)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 縞金腹
Size : 12 cm, 12-16 g
Subspecies and Distribution
- Lonchura punctulata punctulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
– N Pakistan, India (except NE), Nepal terai and Sri Lanka. - Lonchura punctulata subundulata (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
– Bhutan, Bangladesh, NE India (Assam) and W Myanmar. - Lonchura punctulata yunnanensis (Parkes, 1958)
– S China (SE Xizang, S Sichuan, Yunnan) and N & NE Myanmar. - Lonchura punctulata topela (Swinhoe, 1863)
– S Myanmar, Thailand, SE China, Hainan I, Taiwan, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam. - Lonchura punctulata cabanisi (Sharpe, 1890)
– Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Calauit, Palawan, Panay, Negros, Cebu, Mindanao) and N Borneo (coastal W Sabah and Brunei). - Lonchura punctulata fretensis (Kloss, 1931)
– S Malay Peninsula, Singapore, Sumatra and Nias I. - Lonchura punctulata nisoria (Temminck, 1830)
– S Borneo (W & S Kalimantan), Java, Bali, and W Lesser Sundas (Lombok, Sumbawa). - Lonchura punctulata particeps (Riley, 1920)
– Sulawesi. - Lonchura punctulata baweana (Hoogerwerf, 1963)
– Bawean I, off NE Java. - Lonchura punctulata sumbae (Mayr, 1944)
– Sumba, in W Lesser Sundas. - Lonchura punctulata blasii (Stresemann, 1912)
– C & E Lesser Sundas (Flores E to Timor and Tanimbar Is).
Introduced (mainly race topela) in Seychelles, Mascarene Is, Japan, Australia,
Palau Is (extirpated), Caroline Is, Hawaiian Is, Tahiti, West Indies (Cuba, Puerto
Rico, Jamaica, Hispaniola), Guadeloupe; nominate race in S USA (California).
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 02 January 2022
Location : Kampung Chui Chak, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 21 November 2021
Location : Kampung Chui Chak, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 21 November 2021
Location : Kampung Chui Chak, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 21 November 2021
Location : Kampung Chui Chak, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 21 November 2021
Location : Kampung Chui Chak, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 20 August 2020
Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 20 August 2020
Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 01 December 2019
Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 01 December 2019
Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor
Lonchura punctulata ssp. cabanisi
Date : 16 February 2019
Location : Penampang Paddyfield, Dongongan, Daerah Penampang, Bahagian Pantai Barat, Sabah
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 13 October 2018
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 13 October 2018
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 13 October 2018
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 01 November 2015
Location : Permatang Pauh Paddyfield, Daerah Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 02 May 2015
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 02 May 2015
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 22 October 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 22 October 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis
Date : 22 October 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Date : 22 October 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
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| Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis Date : 24 November 2013 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak |
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| Lonchura punctulata ssp. fretensis Date : 24 November 2013 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak |
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