Order - Coraciiformes
Family - Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
Family - Alcedinidae (Kingfishers)
White-breasted Kingfisher
Halcyon smyrnensis
白胸翡翠 (bái-xiōng fěi-cuì)
Malay : Pekaka Dada Putih
Japanese : アオショウビン (ao shōbin)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 青翡翠
Taxonomy update for 2012
An endemic Philippine subspecies is split from the widespread
White-breasted Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis). :
White-breasted Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis). :
- White-breasted Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis)
- White-throated / Brown-breasted Kingfisher (Halcyon gularis)
- White-throated / Brown-breasted Kingfisher (Halcyon gularis)
Size : 26.5–29.5 cm;
Male 85–88 g (smyrnensis), 76–87 g (fusca), Female 110 g (smyrnensis),
Both sexes 66·5–81 g (perpulchra)
Subspecies (5) and Distribution
- Halcyon smyrnensis smyrnensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
– W & S Turkey S to NE Egypt, and from C Iraq E to Pakistan, extreme NE Afghanistan and NW India. - Halcyon smyrnensis fusca (Boddaert, 1783)
– India from Uttarakhand to West Bengal and S through W part of peninsula to Sri Lanka. - Halcyon smyrnensis perpulchra (Madarász, 1904)
– E India to Bangladesh, Myanmar and Indochina, S to Sumatra and W Java. - Halcyon smyrnensis saturatior (A. O. Hume, 1874)
– Andaman Is. - Halcyon smyrnensis fokiensis (Laubmann & Gotz, 1926)
– S & E China and islands of Matsu and Kinmen (off Fujian).
 Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 09 July 2023 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak Date : 04 December 2022 Location : Kota Setia Paddyfield, Mukim Kota Setia, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak  Date : 01 January 2021 Location : Kampung Chui Chak Paddyfield, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak  Date : 21 August 2020 Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor  Date : 21 August 2020 Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor  Date : 15 February 2020 Location : Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak  Date : 15 February 2020 Location : Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak 
Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra
Date : 01 December 2019
Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Mukim Sungai Balang, Daerah Muar, Johor
Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra
Date : 28 April 2019
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 06 November 2018 Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak  Date : 06 November 2018 Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak  Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 06 November 2018 Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak  Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 02 April 2017 Location : Taiping Lake Gardens, Taiping, Daerah Larut, Matang & Selama, Perak  Date : 01 June 2016 Location : Kinta Nature Park, Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak  Date : 04 May 2016 Location : Kinta Nature Park, Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak  Date : 15 December 2015 Location : Falim, Ipoh, Daerah Kinta, Perak 
Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra
Date : 24 November 2015
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra
Date : 24 November 2015
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra
Date : 11 December 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak Date : 18 November 2014 Location : Falim, Ipoh, Daerah Kinta, Perak  Date : 18 November 2014 Location : Falim, Ipoh, Daerah Kinta, Perak  Date : 18 November 2014 Location : Falim, Ipoh, Daerah Kinta, Perak 
Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra
Date : 23 July 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak Date : 23 July 2014 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak  |
| Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 23 July 2014 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak |
 |
| Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 03 November 2013 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak |
 |
| Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 07 December 2013 Location : Kuala Gula, Daerah Kerian, Perak |
 |
| Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 07 December 2013 Location : Kuala Gula, Daerah Kerian, Perak |
 |
| Halcyon smyrnensis ssp. perpulchra Date : 01 December 2013 Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak |
No comments:
Post a Comment