Order - Passeriformes
Family - Hirundinidae (Swallows and Martins)
Family - Hirundinidae (Swallows and Martins)
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica
家燕 (jiā-yàn)
Malay : Layang-layang Hijrah
Japanese : ツバメ (tsubame)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 燕
Size : 18 cm; 16–24 g
Subspecies and Distribution
- Hirundo rustica rustica (Linnaeus, 1758)
– Europe and W Asia from Ireland, Britain and N Scandinavia E to C Russia
(E to R Yenisey), W Mongolia and W China, S to Mediterranean, N Africa
(E to Libya), Iraq and C Himalayas; winters mainly sub-Saharan Africa,
also S Asia. - Hirundo rustica savignii (Stephens, 1817)
– Egypt (Nile Valley). - Hirundo rustica transitiva (Hartert, 1910)
– Lebanon, Syria, Israel and W Jordan. - Hirundo rustica tytleri (Jerdon, 1864)
– SC Siberia (R Yenisey E to Yakutskaya) S to N Inner Mongolia; winters
E India and SE Asia. - Hirundo rustica saturata (Ridgway, 1883)
– E Russia (Kamchatka and Sea of Okhotsk coast S to mid-Amur Basin);
winters SE Asia. - Hirundo rustica mandschurica (Meise, 1934)
– NE China; winters SE Asia. - Hirundo rustica gutturalis (Scopoli, 1786)
– E Himalayas, S, C & E China, Korea and lower R Amur E to Kuril Is, Japan
and Taiwan, also possibly irregularly in Kamchatka; winters S & SE Asia
S to N Australia.
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 29 February 2020
Date : 29 February 2020
Location : Kampung Chui Chak Paddyfield, Langkap, Daerah Hilir Perak, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 03 February 2019
Date : 03 February 2019
Location : Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 03 February 2019
Date : 03 February 2019
Location : Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 26 August 2018
Date : 26 August 2018
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 05 March 2017
Date : 05 March 2017
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 09 January 2016
Date : 09 January 2016
Location : Sungai Balang Paddyfield, Daerah Muar, Johor
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 30 December 2014
Date : 30 December 2014
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 21 October 2013
Date : 21 October 2013
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 21 October 2013
Date : 21 October 2013
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 01 December 2013
Date : 01 December 2013
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
Hirundo rustica ssp. tytleri
Date : 01 December 2013
Date : 01 December 2013
Location : Seberang Perak Paddyfield, Daerah Perak Tengah, Perak
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