Order - Gruiformes
Family - Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, Coots)
Family - Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, Coots)
White-breasted Waterhen
Amaurornis phoenicurus
白腹秧鸡 (bái-fù yāng-jī) / 白胸苦恶鸟 (bái-xiōng kǔ-è-niǎo)
Malay : Ruak-ruak Biasa
Japanese : シロハラクイナ (shiro-hara kuina)
Kanji 日語漢字 : 白腹秧鶏 / 白腹水鶏
Size : 28–33 cm; Male 203–328 (228.5) g; Female 166–225 (196.5) g
Subspecies and Distribution
- Amaurornis phoenicurus phoenicurus (Pennant, 1769)
– Pakistan, India, Maldives and Sri Lanka to E China, Taiwan, Ryukyu Is, Bonin Is and Japan, and S through SE Asia and Philippines to Greater Sundas, Christmas I and Cocos (Keeling) Is; N populations winter to S, ranging W to Arabia. Currently expanding N into Japan and Korea, and E into Micronesia (Cocos, Yap). - Amaurornis phoenicurus insularis (Sharpe, 1894)
– Andaman Is and Nicobar Is (except C Nicobars). - Amaurornis phoenicurus midnicobarica (Abdulali, 1978)
– C Nicobar Is. - Amaurornis phoenicurus leucomelana (S. Müller, 1842)
– Sulawesi, W Moluccas and Lesser Sundas.
but may be closer to other Sulawesi forms; further study needed.
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 29 June 2019
Date : 29 June 2019
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 10 November 2018
Date : 10 November 2018
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 14 January 2018
Date : 14 January 2018
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 08 July 2017
Date : 08 July 2017
Location : Batu Gajah, Daerah Kinta, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 10 March 2017
Date : 10 March 2017
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 27 December 2015
Date : 27 December 2015
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 06 September 2015
Location : Perdana Botanical Gardens, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 21 January 2015
Date : 21 January 2015
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 06 September 2014
Date : 06 September 2014
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
Amaurornis phoenicurus ssp. phoenicurus
Date : 19 October 2014
Date : 19 October 2014
Location : Malim Nawar Wetland, Daerah Kampar, Perak
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